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Physics Projects

Scientists APA Formating & Style Sample Title Page Instructions

Updated 11/27/07

2nd Qrt Project Instructions

Name: ________________________________________ Prd ___ Seat ____

Scientist: _____________________________________________________

_____ pts = 100%

Use APA Formatting and Style (http://www.vanguard.edu/faculty/ddegelman/index.aspx?doc_id=796)
Staple these instructions to the front of your paper.
If either the Instructions or the Oral Report Rubric are missing the paper will not be accepted. Don’t loose either.  No replacement.

Objective:  Analyze historical examples of scientific thinking in physics.

1    a] Pick the major contribution for the scientist matched with your seat number. 
b] Describe his/her scientific thinking, measurements & analysis.
c] Define all terms in diagrams of equipment, models, & equations.
Seat | 01| 02| 03| 04| 05| 06| 07| 08| 09| 10| 11| 12| 13| 14| 15|16|
Seat | 17| 18| 19| 20| 21| 22| 23| 24| 25| 26| 27| 28| 29| 30| 31|32|
Topic| a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | I | j | k | l | m | n | o | p|

2    Due Monday, November 26                                    ________
     33% will be deducted for each day late. 
     33% will be deducted for if the rough draft is not submitted along with final
     draft.                                                     ________

3    Cover Sheet in APA format                                     ___/1

4    Extensive Quoted material: 
     i]   Indicate the source with a number                        ___/1
     ii]  Single spaced & indented                                 ___/1
     iii]  Translate it into your own words.                       ___/5

5    List your sources at end of paper (Bibliography).             ___/2

6    Your own words:  double spaced, not indented.                 ___/1

7    Show and be able to explain
     i]   The prevailing theory at the time.                       ___/5
     ii]  The diagram(s) of his/her theory or equipment.           ___/5
     iii] The equation(s).                                         ___/5
     iv]  A sample calculation.                                    ___/5
     v]   An application of his/her theory or equipment.           ___/5

8    Prepare to present your work to the class without reading it
verbatim.  The date will be announced later.

9    Body:  Font = Arial 12, Regular
Headings:  Font = Arial 16, Bold                                   ___/1

10   Margins: 1.0” all around.                                     ___/1

11   Running Head & Page Numbers                                   ___/1

                                                         Total = ____/__

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Scientists

APA Format & Style

http://www.vanguard.edu/faculty/ddegelman/index.aspx?doc_id=796
  Scientist Year Holt Merrill Know
Astronomy
A Eratosthenes 235 BC None None How did he measure Earth’s circumference?
B Ptolemy  125 None None How did he prove the Sun & planets orbit Earth?
C Copernicus  1514 248 None Why did others believe him over Ptolemy?
D Kepler  1609 248-251 156-157 Define & diagram an ellipse.  Diagram and label his 2nd law. Perform an sample calculation for his 3rd Law.
http://www.physics.sjsu.edu/tomley/Kepler12.html
Fluids
E Bernoulli  1738 286 & 911 272-273 Diagram his equipment and derive his equation.  Relate equation to conservation of energy.
http://home.earthlink.net/~mmc1919/venturi.html
http://www.ce.utexas.edu/prof/KINNAS/319LAB/Applets/Venturi/venturi.html
Mechanics
F Archimedes 250 BC 276-277, 283 270 & 272 Diagram Archimedes Principal.  Show sample calculation.
G Galileo 1592 8, 21, 56, 125, 377 9 & 7 Focus on motion.
H Newton 1687 125-134,  209-210,  239-250 87-92,162, 337 Focus on motion or on gravity.
Light
I Huygens  1678 449 & 532 392 Diagram and explain his principle
http://www.sciencejoywagon.com/physicszone/otherpub/wfendt/huygens.htm
J Young 1801 pg 530, Sample A 392 & 398 Show an applet, diagram and explain the double slit experiment (Merrill pg 393).  Diagram and explain how it is used to measure the wavelength (Merrill pg 394).
http://surendranath.tripod.com/Applets/Optics/Slits/DoubleSlit/DblSltApplet.html
http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/java/interference/doubleslit/index.html
K Hertz 1888 732 & 756 544  
http://www.juliantrubin.com/bigten/hertzexperiment.html
Heat
L James Joule 1843 161 198 & 230 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Joule
terrenceberres.com/hel-con.html
Electricity & Magnetism
M Coulomb 1785 564, 571-574 415 Use Hook's Law to describe how a torsion balance works.
www.geocities.com/bioelectrochemistry/coulomb.htm
N Hans Oersted 1820  684 496  
http://chem.ch.huji.ac.il/history/oersted.htm
scienceworld.wolfram.com/biography/Oersted.html
O Faraday 1831 712-731 426, 502, 516  
P Maxwell 1873 731-732, 763, 914 542  
Modern Physics
Q Einstein  1905 914-919 169 & 558 Describe, diagram, and explain the photoelectric effect
R Niels Bohr 1913 765-770 580-584 Describe, diagram, and explain the improvement he made in the model of the atom.
S Heisenberg 1926 775-776 568 & 585  

 

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APA Format & Style

1] Display Formatting Marks
Note:  Displaying formatting marks allows you to be aware of what you are doing when backspacing.  Paragraph marks contain the formatting instructions for that paragraph.  If you back space over it, it will change the formatting of the paragraph before it!

Tools; Options; View; Formatting Marks; Tab Characters, Spaces, Paragraph Marks

2] Margins
File, Page Setup, Margins 1” all around; Header 0.5"; OK

3] Format Normal Paragraph
Format; Styles & Formatting;
A menu will appear on the right.  If “Normal” does not appear in the top box scroll down and click on Normal in the bottom box.
In the top box click on:
a] the arrow next to normal
b] Modify; Courier New, 12,
c] Format; Paragraph; Double Spaced, Spacing Before 0 pt, OK

4] Quoted Material:  Format Single Spaced
Format, Paragraph, Single Spaced, indent 0.5”, Spacing Before 6 pt, OK

5] Switching Between Formats.
If you hit enter after a heading or quoted material the next paragraph will be single spaced etc.  Highlight the paragraph marker and click on Normal in the menu on the right and the new paragraph will turn to the old formatting.

6] Running Head
a] Insert; Page Numbers; top of page; OK
b] Double click on the 1 in the upper right corner and a box will appear.
c] Format, paragraph, right, OK.
d] Type a short title and add five spaces.
e] Close the Header and Footer window.

7] Inserting Symbols, Superscripts & Subscripts
Insert, Symbol; Basic Greek (box in upper right), find Δ, Insert

Type:  ΔX = at2/2   (Be sure to put a space before & after =)
Highlight the first 2; Format, Font, Superscript:  ΔX = at2/2

Type:  ΔV = Vf - Vi
Highlight the f; Format, Font, Subscript:  ΔV = Vf - Vi
Highlight the i; Format, Font, Subscript:  ΔV = Vf - Vi

Short Cuts:  Superscript:  Shift, Ctrl +
             Subscripts:   Ctrl =

8] If your word processor does not handle all those options you will have to figure it out for yourself.

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Sample Title Page

Running Head:  Title of your paper.  
Yes, even though the running head appears on your paper they want you to announce it with this short sentence.
Instructions:  www.vanguard.edu/faculty/ddegelman/index.aspx?doc_id=796
Sample:  http://www.vanguard.edu/uploadedFiles/psychology/titlepage.pdf.

Title of your paper
Your name.
Your school.

 

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