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Physics Projects
Updated 11/27/07
Name: ________________________________________ Prd ___ Seat ____
Scientist: _____________________________________________________
_____ pts = 100%
Use APA Formatting and Style (http://www.vanguard.edu/faculty/ddegelman/index.aspx?doc_id=796)
Staple these instructions to the front of your paper.
If either the Instructions or the Oral Report Rubric are missing
the paper will not be accepted. Don’t loose either. No replacement.
Objective: Analyze historical examples of scientific thinking in physics.
1 a] Pick the major
contribution for the scientist matched with your seat number.
b] Describe his/her scientific thinking, measurements & analysis.
c] Define all terms in diagrams of equipment, models, & equations.
Seat | 01| 02| 03| 04| 05| 06| 07| 08| 09| 10| 11| 12| 13| 14| 15|16|
Seat | 17| 18| 19| 20| 21| 22| 23| 24| 25| 26| 27| 28| 29| 30| 31|32|
Topic| a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | I
| j | k | l | m | n | o | p|
2 Due Monday, November 26
________
33% will be deducted for each day late.
33% will be deducted for if the rough draft is not
submitted along with final
draft.
________
3 Cover Sheet in APA
format ___/1
4 Extensive Quoted
material:
i] Indicate the source with a number
___/1
ii] Single spaced & indented
___/1
iii] Translate it into your own words.
___/5
5 List your sources at end
of paper (Bibliography). ___/2
6 Your own words: double
spaced, not indented. ___/1
7 Show and be able to
explain
i] The prevailing theory at the time.
___/5
ii] The diagram(s) of his/her theory or equipment.
___/5
iii] The equation(s).
___/5
iv] A sample calculation.
___/5
v] An application of his/her theory or equipment.
___/5
8 Prepare to present your work
to the class without reading it
verbatim. The date will be announced later.
9 Body: Font = Arial 12,
Regular
Headings: Font = Arial 16, Bold
___/1
10 Margins: 1.0” all around.
___/1
11 Running Head & Page
Numbers ___/1
Total = ____/__
|
Scientists |
|
APA Format & Style |
http://www.vanguard.edu/faculty/ddegelman/index.aspx?doc_id=796 |
| |
Scientist |
Year |
Holt |
Merrill |
Know |
| Astronomy |
| A |
Eratosthenes |
235 BC |
None |
None |
How
did he measure Earth’s circumference? |
| B |
Ptolemy |
125 |
None |
None |
How
did he prove the Sun & planets orbit Earth? |
| C |
Copernicus |
1514 |
248 |
None |
Why
did others believe him over Ptolemy? |
| D |
Kepler |
1609 |
248-251 |
156-157 |
Define
& diagram an ellipse. Diagram and
label his 2nd law. Perform an sample calculation for his 3rd Law. |
|
http://www.physics.sjsu.edu/tomley/Kepler12.html |
| Fluids |
| E |
Bernoulli |
1738 |
286 & 911 |
272-273 |
Diagram
his equipment and derive his equation.
Relate equation to conservation of energy. |
|
http://home.earthlink.net/~mmc1919/venturi.html |
|
http://www.ce.utexas.edu/prof/KINNAS/319LAB/Applets/Venturi/venturi.html |
| Mechanics |
| F |
Archimedes |
250 BC |
276-277, 283 |
270 & 272 |
Diagram
Archimedes Principal. Show sample
calculation. |
| G |
Galileo |
1592 |
8,
21, 56, 125, 377 |
9 & 7 |
Focus
on motion. |
| H |
Newton |
1687 |
125-134, 209-210,
239-250 |
87-92,162,
337 |
Focus
on motion or on gravity. |
| Light |
| I |
Huygens |
1678 |
449 & 532 |
392 |
Diagram
and explain his principle |
| http://www.sciencejoywagon.com/physicszone/otherpub/wfendt/huygens.htm |
| J |
Young |
1801 |
pg 530,
Sample A |
392 & 398 |
Show
an applet, diagram and explain the double slit experiment (Merrill pg
393). Diagram and explain how it is
used to measure the wavelength (Merrill pg 394). |
|
http://surendranath.tripod.com/Applets/Optics/Slits/DoubleSlit/DblSltApplet.html |
|
http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/java/interference/doubleslit/index.html |
| K |
Hertz |
1888 |
732 & 756 |
544 |
|
|
http://www.juliantrubin.com/bigten/hertzexperiment.html |
| Heat |
| L |
James Joule |
1843 |
161 |
198 & 230 |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Joule |
| terrenceberres.com/hel-con.html |
| Electricity
& Magnetism |
| M |
Coulomb |
1785 |
564,
571-574 |
415 |
Use Hook's Law to describe
how a torsion balance works. |
|
www.geocities.com/bioelectrochemistry/coulomb.htm |
| N |
Hans Oersted |
1820 |
684 |
496 |
|
|
http://chem.ch.huji.ac.il/history/oersted.htm |
|
scienceworld.wolfram.com/biography/Oersted.html |
| O |
Faraday |
1831 |
712-731 |
426,
502, 516 |
|
| P |
Maxwell |
1873 |
731-732, 763, 914 |
542 |
|
| Modern Physics |
| Q |
Einstein |
1905 |
914-919 |
169 & 558 |
Describe,
diagram, and explain the photoelectric effect |
| R |
Niels Bohr |
1913 |
765-770 |
580-584 |
Describe,
diagram, and explain the improvement he made in the model of the atom. |
| S |
Heisenberg |
1926 |
775-776 |
568 & 585 |
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1] Display Formatting Marks
Note: Displaying formatting marks allows you to be aware of what you are doing
when backspacing. Paragraph marks contain the formatting instructions for that
paragraph. If you back space over it, it will change the formatting of the
paragraph before it!
Tools; Options; View; Formatting Marks; Tab Characters, Spaces, Paragraph Marks
2] Margins
File, Page Setup, Margins 1” all around; Header 0.5"; OK
3] Format Normal Paragraph
Format; Styles & Formatting;
A menu will appear on the right. If “Normal” does not appear in the top box
scroll down and click on Normal in the bottom box.
In the top box click on:
a] the arrow next to normal
b] Modify; Courier New, 12,
c] Format; Paragraph; Double Spaced, Spacing Before 0 pt, OK
4] Quoted Material: Format Single
Spaced
Format, Paragraph, Single Spaced, indent 0.5”, Spacing Before 6 pt, OK
5] Switching Between Formats.
If you hit enter after a heading or quoted material the next paragraph will be
single spaced etc. Highlight the paragraph marker and click on Normal in the
menu on the right and the new paragraph will turn to the old formatting.
6] Running Head
a]
Insert; Page Numbers; top of page; OK
b] Double click on the 1 in the upper right corner and a box will appear.
c] Format, paragraph, right, OK.
d] Type a short title and add five spaces.
e] Close the Header and Footer window.
7] Inserting Symbols, Superscripts
& Subscripts
Insert, Symbol; Basic Greek (box in upper right), find Δ, Insert
Type: ΔX = at2/2
(Be sure to put a space before & after =)
Highlight the first 2; Format, Font, Superscript: ΔX = at2/2
Type: ΔV = Vf - Vi
Highlight the f; Format, Font, Subscript: ΔV = Vf - Vi
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Short Cuts: Superscript: Shift, Ctrl +
Subscripts: Ctrl =
8] If your word processor does not
handle all those options you will have to figure it out for yourself.
Running Head:
Title of your paper.
Yes, even though the running head appears on
your paper they want you to announce it with this short sentence.
Instructions:
www.vanguard.edu/faculty/ddegelman/index.aspx?doc_id=796
Sample:
http://www.vanguard.edu/uploadedFiles/psychology/titlepage.pdf.
Title of your paper
Your name.
Your school.
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